Top 10 Unit Conversions Everyone Should Know

Last updated: January 2025 | 5 min read

Whether you're traveling, cooking, or just going about your day, these 10 conversions come up again and again. Master them and you'll never be stuck wondering how much that is in familiar units!

1. Kilometers to Miles

Essential for driving abroad or understanding international distances.

1 km ≈ 0.62 miles

Quick trick: Multiply km by 0.6 for a quick estimate.
100 km ≈ 60 miles

2. Celsius to Fahrenheit

Weather reports, cooking, and fever checking.

°F = (°C × 1.8) + 32

Quick trick: Double and add 30 for an estimate.
25°C → 50 + 30 = 80°F (actual: 77°F)

3. Kilograms to Pounds

Body weight, luggage, and groceries.

1 kg ≈ 2.2 lbs

Quick trick: Double the kg and add 10%.
70 kg → 140 + 14 = 154 lbs

4. Cups to Milliliters

Following recipes from different countries.

1 cup ≈ 240 ml

Quick reference:
¼ cup = 60 ml | ½ cup = 120 ml | 1 cup = 240 ml

5. Feet to Meters

Height measurements and room dimensions.

1 foot ≈ 0.3 meters

Quick trick: Divide feet by 3 for meters.
6 feet ≈ 2 meters (actual: 1.83m)

6. Ounces to Grams

Cooking, baking, and product weights.

1 oz ≈ 28 grams

Quick trick: Multiply ounces by 30 for a close estimate.
4 oz → 4 × 30 = 120g (actual: 113g)

7. Gallons to Liters

Fuel economy and liquid volumes.

1 US gallon ≈ 3.8 liters

Quick trick: Multiply gallons by 4 and subtract a bit.
10 gallons ≈ 38 liters

8. Inches to Centimeters

Screen sizes, paper sizes, and measurements.

1 inch = 2.54 cm

Quick trick: Multiply inches by 2.5.
12 inches = 30 cm

9. Tablespoons to Teaspoons

Cooking and medicine dosages.

1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons

Also useful:
1 tbsp = 15 ml | 1 tsp = 5 ml

10. MPH to KM/H

Speed limits and vehicle speeds.

1 mph ≈ 1.6 km/h

Quick reference:
30 mph = 48 km/h | 60 mph = 97 km/h | 70 mph = 113 km/h

Cheat Sheet

ConversionFormulaQuick Estimate
km → miles× 0.621× 0.6
°C → °F× 1.8 + 32× 2 + 30
kg → lbs× 2.205× 2.2
cups → ml× 237× 240
feet → meters× 0.3048÷ 3
oz → grams× 28.35× 30
gallons → liters× 3.785× 4
inches → cm× 2.54× 2.5

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